À propos de LIL

  • A review of rare earth elements and yttrium in coal ash:

    2022.1.1  Background of rare earth elements in coal ash study and their significance. The story of metals recovery from coal ash (i.e. fly ash and bottom ash) can be traced

    Voir plus
  • Heavy metal removal from coal fly ash for low carbon

    2023.3.27  Sahoo, P. K., Kim, K., Powell, M. A. Equeenuddin, S. M. Recovery of metals and other beneficial products from coal fly ash: a sustainable approach for fly ash

    Voir plus
  • (PDF) Recovery of Cenospheres and Fine Fraction from Coal Fly Ash

    2020.7.11  A combination of dry methods for the recovery of both fine ash particles and aluminosilicate microspheres from coal fly ash is presented. It is comprised of

    Voir plus
  • A Comprehensive Review of Rare Earth Elements

    2020.5.17  Parametric studies have been performed to optimize the leaching recovery of REEs from coal combustion ash. Kumari et al. performed leaching tests on a coal ash using three different types of

    Voir plus
  • Effect of CaO/Fe2O3 ratio on fusibility of coal ashes with

    2020.1.15  In this work, the effect of CaO/Fe 2 O 3 mass ratios on fusibility of coal ash with SiO 2 + Al 2 O 3 ≥ 70 was investigated under the weak reducing atmosphere. The

    Voir plus
  • Utilization of coal fly ash in China: a mini-review

    2020.4.28  Coal fly ash (CFA), a solid waste produced by coal-fired thermal power plants during the combustion of pulverized coal, is currently one of the largest solid wastes in China (Yao et al. 2015). In 2018, the

    Voir plus
  • Crystals Free Full-Text Recent Advances in

    Coal fly ash is found to be one of the key pollutants worldwide due to its toxic heavy metal content. However, due to advancements in technology, coal fly ash has gained importance in various emerging fields. They are

    Voir plus
  • Recovery of metals and other beneficial products

    2016.8.19  PDF Increasing production and disposal of coal fly ash (CFA) is a matter of serious environment concern. However, CFA contains various beneficial... Find, read and cite all the research you ...

    Voir plus
  • Correlating the Slagging of Utility Boiler - Coal Combustion

    2020.9.22  ABSTRACT. This paper will describe how a utility was able to correlate intermittent slagging problems a boiler was experiencing with coal ash chemistry. The coal ash fusion temperatures alone were not sufficient to be able to separate the good versus poor performing coals. Further investigation revealed that the iron levels in the coal ash,

    Voir plus
  • Significant Enhancement of Gaseous Elemental Mercury Recovery from Coal ...

    2020.1.2  Furthermore, low concentrations of gaseous Hg0 in coal-fired flue gas can be gradually enriched by at least 1000 times by MoS x @γ-Fe2O3, which facilitates the recovery and centralized control of ...

    Voir plus
  • Recovery of metals and other beneficial products

    2016.8.19  Increasing production and disposal of coal fly ash (CFA) is a matter of serious environment concern. However, CFA contains various beneficial metals and mineral matters whose demand is increasing in the

    Voir plus
  • Role of Refined Coal Use in Power Plant Effects on

    2023.3.3  Use of refined coal at power plants has been incentivized in tax law due to perceived benefits in control of criteria air pollutants. Refined coal use at power plants increased by 20% from 99 million metric tons in 2016 to 119 million metric tons in 2020. Additives in the refining process (e.g., halogens) can be present in power plant

    Voir plus
  • Empirical prediction of ash deposition propensities in

    Below, some of the most common coal ash chemistry indices, used for prediction of ash deposition propensities, are introduced. 2.2. Lignitic/Bituminous Ashes Depending on its chemical composition, expressed as %(w/w) on an oxide basis, a coal ash may be classified as either lignitic or bituminous. A coal ash for which % Fe203 > % CaO + % MgO (2)

    Voir plus
  • Blast Furnace Reactions SpringerLink

    2020.3.3  blast moisture in g/m 3 STP dry blast, OE: oxygen enrichment (% O 2), Oil: dry oil injection rate in kg/thm, Tar: dry tar injection rate in kg/thm, Coal: dry coal injection rate in kg/thm, NG: natural gas injection rate in kg/thm, WC: wind consumption in m 3 /thm. Table 3.1 gives some basic rules with respect to flame temperature effects.

    Voir plus
  • (PDF) Chemical extraction of rare earth elements from coal ash

    2017.5.31  The overall goal of this study is to develop a suitable flow sheet to extract rare earth elements (REEs) from coal ash. A total of 14 coal samples of different ranks were examined for REE ...

    Voir plus
  • Recovery of Alumina From Coal Fly Ash By High

    2021.3.22  Si02 Al203 Fe203 Cao MgO S03 LOI ... Recovery of Alumina From Coal Fly Ash By High Temperature Chlorin Published by UNI ScholarWorks, 1976. ... d C-1 fly ash was collected by mechanical precipitators from a dry bottom type boiler using coal from western Kentucky and southern lliinois. This particular sample was

    Voir plus
  • dry fe203 recovery from coal ash – Grinding Mill China

    2021.7.14  The TVA Kingston Fossil Plant coal fly ash slurry spill matter settles out, it is dredged to drying cells. The Water Act and the Resource Conservation and Recovery » Free Online Chat. BRITISH COLUMBIA HYDRO AND POWER AUTHORITY. I. Gross Calorific Value vs. Ash (Dry Coal To improve resource recovery, some low-grade coal

    Voir plus
  • Trends in Extraction of Rare Earth Elements from

    2022.11.28  The demand for novel, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly rare earth element and yttrium (REY) sources is essential. The recovery of REY and other valuable components from

    Voir plus
  • The Future of Scandium Recovery from Wastes

    2021.12.3  With growing demand for renewable and clean energy technologies, the need in rare earth metals is increasing. Scandium, which is often considered a rare earth element (REE), is a critical metal mainly

    Voir plus
  • Iron oxide contents in sand products after

    This method is effective for obtaining coal concentrates of varying ash content (2.0, 4.1 and 7.3%); the resulting concentrated product obtained with a yield of 25% contains 1.5% of ash.

    Voir plus
  • A review of rare earth elements and yttrium in coal ash:

    2022.1.1  1. Introduction1.1. Background of rare earth elements in coal ash study and their significance. The story of metals recovery from coal ash (i.e. fly ash and bottom ash) can be traced back to the late 19th century, at which vanadium (V) and silver (Ag) were separated from the Poland coal ash [1].Late in the 20th century much attention has been

    Voir plus
  • An overview of metals recovery from thermal power plant

    2010.12.1  Dry bottom ash is the ash product derived from burning coal in dry bottom boilers. Dry bottom ash is the largest of the ashes and can range in size from 19 to 75 mm (Halstead, 1986). 2.2.1. Properties of bottom ashBottom ash particles have a size from fine gravel to fine sand with very low percent of silt–clay sized particles.

    Voir plus
  • Characterisation of rare earth elements and toxic heavy

    2022.7.1  The greatest amounts of REEs were contained in the residual fraction of the y ash (39 wt% to 68 wt%). Very low amounts ( 1 wt%) of REEs were recovered from the acid-soluble fraction of the coal samples. In all the coal samples, the toxic heavy metals were most concentrated in the stable oxidisable fraction (53 wt% to.

    Voir plus
  • Valorization of coal fly ash (CFA): a multi-industry review

    2023.4.10  Coal fly ash (CFA) management has become a global environmental concern due to their impact on the environment and the quantities of the waste generated. However, the utilization of CFA as feedstock in industrial processes is considered a promising option for managing the waste sustainably. The physical, chemical and

    Voir plus
  • Pre-processing of coal combustion fly ash by classification

    2018.11.1  Fly ash from the combustion of coal shows potential as a source of valuable metals like the rare earth elements (REEs). These are present in the fly ash at low concentrations. Thus, simple dry pre-processing methods that can produce REE-enriched fractions from the fly ash could improve the feasibility of subsequent extraction processes.

    Voir plus
  • A Comprehensive Review of Rare Earth Elements Recovery from Coal ...

    Many studies have been published in recent years focusing on the recovery of rare earth elements (REEs) from coal-related materials, including coal, coal refuse, coal mine drainage, and coal combustion byproducts particularly fly ash. The scientific basis and technology development have been supported by coal geologists and extractive metallurgists, and

    Voir plus
  • Assessment of Rare Earth Elements and Critical Minerals in Coal

    2023.9.19  Levels of REEs were variable with the highest levels found in Gibbons Creek mine (Total Rare Earth Element, TREE: 1,000 - ~8,000 ppm on a dry ash basis). Levels in San Miguel Mine were also high (TREE: ~300 - ~900 ppm dry ash basis). The remaining samples had TREE levels ranging from ~ 200 -500 ppm (dry ash basis).

    Voir plus
  • Current State of Coal Fly Ash Utilization: Characterization and ...

    2022.12.21  1. Introduction and Scope. This Special Issue of Materials is devoted to various aspects of coal fly ash (CFA) utilization. The Guest Editors of the issue were Dr. Alex Kondratiev and Dr. Dmitry Valeev. The Special Issue was designed to include submissions for characterization, mineralogy, hydrometallurgy, recovery of rare earth elements, Al and

    Voir plus
  • Effects of Al2O3, Fe2O3, and SiO2 on Cr (VI) formation

    2016.11.15  It suggested that the formation of Cr(VI)-compounds could be reduced remarkably at high temperatures due to the presence of kaolinite or fly ash. Al 2 O 3, Fe 2 O 3, and SiO 2 commonly contribute large proportions of kaolinite and fly ash, however, the role of Al 2 O 3, Fe 2 O 3, and SiO 2 on the Cr(VI) formation during thermal processes is ...

    Voir plus
  • Materials Special Issue : Current State of Coal Fly Ash

    2022.11.10  Coal fly ash (CFA) is the main solid waste from coal-fired power plants. The world’s annual growth of this type of waste is about 700–800 million tons. CFA contains oxides of non-ferrous metals (SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 3 , CaO), as well as unburned carbon and rare earth elements.

    Voir plus
  • (PDF) Recovery of Cenospheres and Fine Fraction from Coal Fly Ash

    2020.7.11  A combination of dry methods for the recovery of both fine ash particles and aluminosilicate microspheres from coal fly ash is presented. It is comprised of fluidised bed separation followed by ...

    Voir plus
  • Chemical looping gasification of biomass with Fe

    2020.1.1  The cyclic stability test for Ca 2 Fe 2 O 5 showed that the continuously accumulated Si from biomass ash would destroy the bimetallic Fe-Ca structure to generate CaSiO 3 and Fe 2 O 3 after 3 times of cycle, ... instead of from general fossil coal/methane or energy-intensive water gas shift, has been considered as a promising way to meet the ...

    Voir plus
  • As Enforcement Lags, Toxic Coal Ash Keeps Polluting U.S.

    2023.3.23  As Enforcement Lags, Toxic Coal Ash Keeps Polluting U.S. Water. Despite rules requiring remediation, only a few of the nearly 300 U.S. power plants storing toxic ash — the residue of burning coal — have started cleanups or have plans to do so. Many of these sites are polluting groundwater, threatening the drinking water for millions. By ...

    Voir plus
  • Effect of CaO/Fe2O3 on fusion behaviors of coal ash at high ...

    2018.12.1  The synthetic ash sample was widely used to investigate the ash fusion behavior at high temperatures [8, 9, 19].The oxides of SiO 2, Al 2 O 3, Fe 2 O 3, and CaO are the major compositions of the coal ash, so the coal ash could be simplified into these four constitutes [5].The purpose is to adjust the composition accurately and eliminate the

    Voir plus
  • Utilizing coal fly ash as a landfill barrier material - ScienceDirect

    1996.1.1  The admixture which was proposed as a construction material for a landfill barrier was composed of coal fly ash, lime kiln dust and calcium bentonite in a 7:2:1 ratio by mass. A water content of 33% of dry wt was found to produce the best hydraulic conductivity values. Specimens made from this mixture were used for the study of its chemical ...

    Voir plus
  • Recent advances in flue gas desulfurization gypsum

    2019.12.1  According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration's statistics, in the 2006–2016 period, approximately 42% of the electricity consumed in the U.S.A was produced by coal combustion (U.S. Energy Information Administration, 2018).The coal combustion process generates various types of residues such as fly ash, bottom ash,

    Voir plus
  • Enrichment and occurrence form of rare earth elements during coal

    2022.2.8  Coal ash has emerged as an important alternative source for rare earth elements (REEs). The enrichment and occurrence form of REEs among coal combustion products are of great significance for both technical design and economic evaluation of recovering REEs from the coal ash. Here, the enrichment and occurrence form of REEs

    Voir plus

Consulter en ligne